After Participating In This Course You Will Be Able To:
examine claims arising from construction
discover in detail the roles and obligations of contractor/consultant/owner
protect yourself in construction contracts
recognize special risk and liability issues
increase your knowledge of tendering on construction projects
find out the type of contract that best suits your needs
Description
Today’s competitive and complex construction industry requires careful consideration in the formation of the construction contract. We all want the work, but are the contracts equitable? Are the specifications and timetable feasible? What is your liability exposure?
Properly prepared contractors, subcontractors, architects, engineers, and developers can avoid anticipated liability, reduce performance disputes and receive payment for work performed. In this course you focus on practical solutions for today’s construction problems. Relying on years of experience, the instructor will illustrate what you should look for in a contract, exposures to avoid, and ways to protect yourself should a dispute arise.
Actual case examples will be discussed explaining contract performance, how to resolve construction disputes, how to prepare for a litigation case, and the bidding process.
This course covers legal issues from the formation of the contract to the final payment, and is designed to assist construction professionals, and their lawyers in day‑to‑day business activities.
Objective
To give a broad overview of legal problems encountered by construction professionals in the industry.
Who Should Attend
Contractors, subcontractors, lawyers, architects, engineers, owners, developers, suppliers, lenders, liability insurers and brokers. This course is also recommended for lawyers who want to develop expertise in the field of Construction Contract Law. This course is of interest to municipal, provincial, and federal agencies that engage contractors for public contracts.
Faculty: Michael MacKay, Barrister & Solicitor
Program Outline
Day I
Welcome, Introduction, Workshop Preview, Learning Outcomes and the Assessment Methods
The Canadian Legal System
• Where does the law come from?
- The government - statutes and regulations
- The common law: history,
Stare decisis and precedent
• Branches of the law
- Contract law
- Tort law
- Administrative law
• Procedure in lawsuits
Basic Contract Law
• Basic principles
• What is a contract?
• Enforceability
- Consideration
- Offer and acceptance
- Written versus oral contracts
• Principals of interpretation
- Ordinary meaning
- Whole contract
- Contra proferentum
- Implied terms
• Damages
- Calculation of damages
- Duty to mitigate
Types of Construction Contracts
• Fixed price
• Cost plus
• Unit price
• Construction management
• Design/Build
Construction Bidding and Tendering - Legal and Practical Dos and Don’ts
• The tendering process
• The contractor’s obligations to the owner: the Ron Engineering revolution
• Obligations of the owner to contractors: M.J.B. Enterprises, Martel Building and Double N Earth Movers
• Tercon v British Columbia- the latest Supreme Court of Canada case
· Rights and obligations between contractors and subcontractors
Construction Claims Overview
• How the courts deal with construction claims
- Allocation of risk
-Exclusion and limitation of liability
-Limitation periods
-Warranties
-Notice requirements
-Alternative dispute resolution
Changes and Extras
• Payment provisions
• Scope of work
• Changes clauses: waiver
• Extras
Day II
Hidden Risks
• Concealed or unknown conditions
• Toxic or hazardous substances
Time is of the Essence
-Delay claims
-Liquidated damages
Liens - One Of Your Risks On Construction Projects
• Rights under the Construction Lien Act
• Obligations of owners: holdback
• Procedure in Lien Actions
Bonds - What Risks Do They Cover and To What Extent
• The parties - principal, surety, and obligee
- The business of bonding
- Bonding versus insurance
• Types of bonds
- Bid bonds
- Performance bonds
- Labour and material payment bonds
Construction Torts
• Insurance
- Construction Torts
- Contractor’s obligations to the owner/purchaser: Winnipeg Condominium Corporation v. Bird Construction
• Consultant’s Obligations to the Contractor: Edgeworth v. N.D. Lea
• The risk of personal liability
Architects and Engineers
• Obligations to the owner
• Liability to the contractor
• Role in the bidding process
• Role in contract interpretation and dispute resolution
• Payment certification
Taking Care of your People
• Occupational health and safety
• Worker’s compensation
• Employment law: union, non-union
Questions and Answers and Feedback to Participants on Achievement of Learning Outcomes
There will be a one-hour lunch break each day in addition to a refreshment and networking break during each morning and afternoon session.
Daily Schedule:
8:00 Registration and Coffee (Day I only)
8:30 Session begins
12:00 Lunch
4:30 Adjournment